Game Theory代考-ECON0027代写-博弈论代写
Game Theory代考

Game Theory代考-ECON0027代写-博弈论代写

EXAMINATION FOR INTERNAL STUDENTS

Game Theory代考 The Minotaur does not know if Theseus is strong enough to defeat him or not, but Theseus himself knows his own strengths and weaknesses.

MODULE CODE : ECON0027

ASSESSMENT: ECON0027A6UB/ECON0027A6UC/ECON0027A6UD

PATTERN MODULE NAME : ECON0027 – Game Theory

LEVEL: Undergraduate

DATE: 10-May-2022

TIME: 10:00

Controlled Condition Exam: 3 Hours exam

You cannot submit your work after the date and time shown on AssessmentUCL – you must ensure to allow sufficient time to upload and  hand in your work

This paper is suitable for candidates who attended classes for this module in the following academic year(s):

Time allowance

You have 3 hours to complete this examination, plus an Upload Window of 20 minutes. The Upload Window is for uploading, completing the Cover Sheet and correcting any minor mistakes and should not be used for additional writing time.

If you have been granted SoRA extra time and/ or rest breaks, your individual examination duration will be extended pro-rata and you will also have the 20-minute Upload Window added to your individual duration.

All work must be submitted anonymously in a PDF fifile and you should follow the instructions for submitting an online examination in the AssessmentUCL Guidance for Students.

If you miss the submission deadline, you will not be able to submit your work via AssessmentUCL and you will not be permitted to submit the work via email or any other channel. If you are unable to submit your work due to technical diffiffifficulties which are substantial and beyond your control, you should apply for a Deferral via the AssessmentUCL Query Form.    Game Theory代考

Page limit: 12 pages.

Your answers, excluding the Cover Sheet, should not exceed this page limit. Please note that a page is one side of an A4 sheet with a minimum margin of 2 cm from the top, bottom, left and right borders of the page. The submission can be handwritten or typed, but the font size should be no smaller than the equivalent to an 11pt font size. This page limit is generous to accommodate students with large handwriting. We expect most of the submissions to be signifificantly shorter than the set page limit.

If you exceed the maximum number of pages, the mark will be reduced by 10 percentage points, but the penalized mark will not be reduced below the pass mark and marks already at or below the pass mark will not be reduced.

Answer ALL questions. Each question carries 25 per cent of the total mark.   Game Theory代考

If you have a query about the examination paper, instructions or rubric, you should complete an AssessmentUCL Query Form. Please note that you will not receive a response during your examination.

By submitting this assessment, you are confifirming that you have not violated UCL’s Assessment Regulations relating to Academic Misconduct contained in Section 9 of Chapter 6 of the Academic Manual.

Game Theory代考
Game Theory代考

1.When King Minos demanded fourteen Athenians to be sent to Crete to be devoured by the Minotaur, a hero called Theseus volunteered to meet with the monster.

Theseus sails to Crete and fifinds the entrance into the Labyrinth where the Minotaur lives. The Minotaur does not know if Theseus is strong enough to defeat him or not, but Theseus himself knows his own strengths and weaknesses. Theseus faces a choice: either to sail away or enter the Labyrinth. If Theseus sails away, he will get nothing and the Minotaur will keep terrorizing Athenians (which is worth 20 utility units to him).

If Theseus enters the Labyrinth, the Minotaur sees that. He can either stay and fifight Theseus or flflee and never return. If the Minotaur flflees, he will stay alive, but will no longer strike fear into the hearts of Greeks (this outcome is worth 10 utility units to him). If the Minotaur fifights Theseus and wins, he will enjoy the title of the most fifierce monster of all Greece (which is worth 25 utility units to him), but if he loses, Theseus decapitates him (which is worth -10 utility units to the Minotaur).  Game Theory代考

If Theseus does not fifight the Minotaur, he returns to Athens with nothing (which is worth zero utility units to him). If he wins the duel, he receives y utility units and if he loses one, he receives x utility units.

(a) Formalize this situation as a game of incomplete information by drawing the tree of the game.

(b) Show that for any x and y, there exists a fully separating equilibrium in this game. Characterize that equilibrium. Find the values of x and y for which the fully separating equilibrium is unique.

(c) Explain the role of the Minotaur’s beliefs in this fully separating equilibrium. How do these posterior beliefs depend on the prior beliefs?

2.Five amazon queens, Otrera, Hippolyte, Penthesilea, Myrina, and Thalestris, decide to marry fifive Greek Kings: Game Theory代考

Alexander, Theseus, Menelaus, Agamemnon and Odysseus. All fifive Amazon Queens have the same preferences over the fifive Greek Kings and all fifive Greek Kings have the same preferences over the fifive Amazon Queens. Every King and every Queen prefers to get married over staying single.

(a) Show that the stable matching is unique.

(b) Show that the stable matching can be obtained by running a serial dictatorship algorithm.

(c) How many matchings are both Pareto effiffifficient and unstable? Explain.

3.Heracles and Augeas are bargaining over the payment for cleaning the Augean stables.  Game Theory代考

If the stables are cleaned right away, Heracles and Augeas will jointly get a surplus worth 999 gold coins. However, every day of delay is costly—it reduces the surplus by 333 gold coins. Starting with Augeas, the king and the hero make alternating offffers to each other. Only one offffer per day is allowed. If the offffer is accepted, Heracles cleans the stables and receives the agreed payment.

If the offffer is rejected, the king and the hero have to wait one day before the new offffer is made.Each day, both Augeas and Heracles have an option of abandoning the enterprise of cleaning the stables for good and receiving a payoffff of zero.  Game Theory代考

(a) Formalize this problem as an extensive-form game.

(b) Find all subgame perfect Nash equilibria of this game.

(c) Find a Nash equilibrium of this game that is not subgame perfect. Using this equilibrium as an example, explain why subgame perfection is a reasonable requirement for equilibria in extensive form games.

4.King Leonidas and King Xerxes assemble their armies for a battle against each other. The king who brings more warriors wins the battle and gets control over Sparta. Both kings value the throne of Sparta the same amount.

King Leonidas can equip x warriors per 1000 gold coins spent and King Xerxes can equip y warriors per 1000 gold coins spent. Let x and y be drawn independently from a uniform distribution with the support [0, z], z > 0.

(a) Suppose that both x and y are observable. Show that there is no equilibrium in pure strategies in this game.  Game Theory代考

(b) Suppose that Leonidas privately learns x and Xerxes privately learns y. How many warriors fifight in the battle between Leonidas and Xerxes?

(c) Keep the assumptions made in 4b. Suppose that the god of war Ares loves large battles.Mighty Ares threatens to keep Sparta for himself if both kings bring less than a warriors each. Find a that maximizes the size of the winning army on average.

 

更多代写:澳大利亚作业代写  北美gre代考  北美exam代写  Report代写机构  research代写   代写经济论文

合作平台:essay代写 论文代写 写手招聘 英国留学生代写

Game Theory代考
Game Theory代考

发表回复